B minor

Bm

Also written Bmin · B− · B minor

NotesB · D · F♯
Formula1 · ♭3 · 5
B1D♭3F♯5
Root position

Bm is the i chord of B minor, and in a major key it plays three parts: ii of A major, iii of G major and vi of D major. Its relative major, D, shares two of its three notes.

How pianists voice Bm

The same notes, laid out the way hands actually play them.

Open triad Spread

B1D♭3F♯5

1 · 5 · ♭3 — root and 5th below, the 3rd an octave up. The same three notes spread over two octaves: the sound of strings rather than a keyboard.

Bm inversions

The same 3 notes with a different one in the bass. Each inversion is written as a slash chord.

Root position Bm

B1D♭3F♯5

Root at the bottom, stacked in 3rds: 1 · ♭3 · 5.

1st inversion Bm/D

D♭3B1F♯5

D (the ♭3) in the bass: ♭3 · 5 · 1.

2nd inversion Bm/F♯

B1D♭3F♯5

F♯ (the 5) in the bass: 5 · 1 · ♭3.

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