F major

F

Also written Fmaj · FM · F major

NotesF · A · C
Formula1 · 3 · 5
F1A3C5
Root position

F is the I chord of F major, the IV of C major and the V of B♭ major. Add the major 7th and it becomes Fmaj7; lower the 3rd and it is Fm.

How pianists voice F

The same notes, laid out the way hands actually play them.

Open triad Spread

F1C5A3

1 · 5 · 3 — root and 5th below, the 3rd an octave up. The same three notes spread over two octaves: the sound of strings rather than a keyboard.

F inversions

The same 3 notes with a different one in the bass. Each inversion is written as a slash chord.

Root position F

F1A3C5

Root at the bottom, stacked in 3rds: 1 · 3 · 5.

1st inversion F/A

A3C5F1

A (the 3) in the bass: 3 · 5 · 1.

2nd inversion F/C

C5F1A3

C (the 5) in the bass: 5 · 1 · 3.

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